CBOE.org Home | CBOE.com| CBSX Site | CFE Site | Contact CBOE      
NBBO Step-Up

The Hybrid Agency Liaison mechanism, or HAL, automates the handling of NBBO rejects.

With HAL, CBOE quoters will match the NBBO within the flash period (currently 150 ms) or the order will be routed to the exchange showing the best price.

The HAL Process

  • CBOE quoters will be notified of orders requiring an NBBO step-up via a "flash" period.
  • Responses by CBOE quoters willing to step up must be received within the flash period.
  • If a response is received within the flash period, the order will trade at CBOE.
  • Orders that are not filled during the flash period are routed to the exchange showing the best price.
  • Market Makers responding to the HAL "flash" in penny pilot classes are eligible for a rebate against their transaction fee on their HAL-traded contracts if at least 60% of their quotes in a penny class are on either side of the NBBO during the preceding month.
  • Order flow providers may choose to identify their executing firm number, correspondent and/or CMTA on HAL messages.


Options involve risk and are not suitable for all investors. Prior to buying or selling an option, a person must receive a copy of Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options (ODD). Copies of the ODD are available from your broker, by calling 1-888-OPTIONS, or from The Options Clearing Corporation, One North Wacker Drive, Suite 500, Chicago, Illinois 60606. The information on this website is provided solely for general education and information purposes and therefore should not be considered complete, precise, or current. Many of the matters discussed are subject to detailed rules, regulations, and statutory provisions which should be referred to for additional detail and are subject to changes that may not be reflected in the website information. No statement within the website should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell a security or to provide investment advice. The inclusion of non-CBOE advertisements on the website should not be construed as an endorsement or an indication of the value of any product, service, or website. The Terms and Conditions govern use of this website and use of this website will be deemed acceptance of those Terms and Conditions.